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Ibi bitaro bikoresha tagi za RFID mu gukurikirana imyenda, bigabanya kugura imyenda mishya ho kimwe cya kabiri kandi bishyura ikiguzi mu gihe kitarenze imyaka ibiri.
2024-10-16
Mu majyaruguru ya Porutugali, Centro Hospitalar yashyize mu bikorwa gahunda yo kunoza cyane uburyo bwo gucunga imyenda y’ibitaro n’imyambaro yabyo binyuze mu gushyiraho ikoranabuhanga rya RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), ritagabanyije cyane ikiguzi cyo kumesa imyenda, ahubwo ryanagabanyije kugura imyenda mishya ho ibirenze kimwe cya kabiri, ritanga inyungu zikomeye mu bukungu n’iterambere rirambye.
Kuki hashyizweho ikoranabuhanga rya RFID?
Ibitaro bya Centro Hospitalar bifite ibigo byinshi byita ku buzima bw'ibanze muri Sisitemu y'Igihugu y'Ubuzima ya Porutugali bifite ibitanda 450 ndetse n'ibyumba by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, ibyumba byo kubaga n'ibiro by'ubuvuzi. Ibitaro bimaze igihe kinini bihura n'imbogamizi nyinshi mu micungire y'imyenda n'imyenda, harimo kugenzura nabi ububiko, igihombo gikomeye cy'umutungo, no gutumiza ibintu birenze urugero. Kugira ngo ibi birusheho kunozwa, ibitaro byahisemo gushyiraho ikoranabuhanga rya RFID kugira ngo bigerweho mu micungire inoze y'ubuzima bwose bw'imyenda. Ibitaro byahisemo uburyo bwo gucunga RFID, butanga umwirondoro wihariye kuri buri gitambaro binyuze mu kabati ka RFID gakoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse, antene n'ibikoresho byo gusoma mu ntoki. Kuva ku mpapuro n'udukapu tw'imisego kugeza ku myenda y'abakozi, buri kintu cyose gifite ikimenyetso cyacyo. Ibirango bya RFID byo kumesa imyenda kandi bigacungwa neza binyuze muri porogaramu ya Total Care Manager. Mu rwego rwo gutangiza iyi gahunda, ibitaro byabanje gushyiraho imashini zigurisha imyenda ku bakozi bo mu ishami ry’ubuganga. Abakozi bemezwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusoma ibikumwe mu ntangiriro z’akazi kabo, hanyuma imashini igatanga vuba imyenda isukuye binyuze mu maboko ya roboti. Nyuma yo kurangiza akazi kabo, abakozi bagarura imyenda yabo ahantu habigenewe, aho RFID tag yo kumesa imyenda irasomwa kandi inyandiko za sisitemu ziravugururwa.
Byongeye kandi, ibitaro byashyize antene zisoma RFID na antene mu cyumba cyo kumeseramo imyenda, hagati y’amashami, no mu nzira yo gusohokera mu bitaro kugira ngo bigenzure uko imyenda n’imyenda bigenda. Antene zisoma ibyuma bikoreshwa mu gusoma amakaramu y’imyenda yanduye yinjira mu cyumba cyo kumeseramo no kongera kumeseramo imyenda isukuye mu mashami runaka. Antene isoma ibyuma ishyirwa ku muryango igenzura inzira yo gusohokera mu bitaro kugira ngo hirindwe ko imitungo yangirika.
Ibisubizo bitangaje
Binyuze mu gukoresha sisitemu ya RFID, Centro Hospitalar yageze ku musaruro utangaje. Ubwa mbere, amafaranga akoreshwa mu kumesa imyenda yagabanutseho 15%, aho ingano y'imyenda ikorwa mu cyumweru yagabanutse kuva kuri toni 18 kugera kuri 16. Ibi ahanini biterwa no kugenzura neza umubare w'imyenda ikoreshwa na buri shami no gukosora ku gihe imyitwarire mibi y'abakozi mu kuyikoresha. Icya kabiri, kugura imyenda mishya byagabanutseho kimwe cya kabiri. Sisitemu ya RFID yafashije ibitaro kumenya no gukosora imyitwarire y'abakozi yo kubika imyenda, nk'umukozi wagaragaye ko yibitse imyenda 50. Mu gukumira ibi, ibitaro byagabanyije cyane kugura imyenda itari ngombwa, bizigama amafaranga menshi buri mwaka.
Ibi bisubizo ntibizana inyungu zikomeye ku bukungu gusa ku bitaro, ahubwo binateza imbere iterambere rirambye ry’ibitaro. Mu kugabanya amafaranga akoreshwa mu kumesa no kugura, ibitaro bigabanya ikiguzi cy’imikorere kandi bikongera imikorere myiza y’umutungo. Muri icyo gihe, kugabanya amazi n’isabune isabwa mu kumesa imyenda myinshi bihuye na filozofiya y’ibitaro yo kurengera ibidukikije. Miguel Pava, perezida w’inama y’ubuyobozi y’ibitaro, yavuze ko gutangiza sisitemu ya RFID bivuze inyungu ku ishoramari ritarenze imyaka ibiri no guhinduka mu bikorwa birambye. Yashimangiye ko uburyo abakozi bitabira iyi sisitemu no kubahiriza ibisabwa bishya ari ingenzi kugira ngo igere ku ntsinzi. Hamwe no gukoresha neza sisitemu ya RFID mu bitaro, Centro Hospitalar irateganya gukomeza kwagura uburyo ikoreshwa mu myaka iri imbere. Ibitaro birateganya kurangiza gutangiza ibikoresho bitanga ibikoresho n’ibikoresho bya interineti mu byumba byita ku barembye n’ibyihutirwa mu gice cya mbere cya 2025 kugira ngo bigerweho mu buryo bwuzuye imicungire y’imyenda mu bitaro byose. Ibitaro byo muri Porutugali byageze ku kunoza imicungire y’imyenda n’imyenda binyuze mu gushyiraho ikoranabuhanga rya RFID, ritagabanyije gusa ikiguzi cyo kumesa n’ingano y’amasoko, ahubwo ryananoje imikorere myiza y’umutungo n’urwego rw’imicungire. Uru rubanza rwatsinze rutanga imfashanyigisho nziza n'ihumure ku bindi bigo by'ubuvuzi.