Itekhnoloji ye-RFID oil drill pipe tag inceda ishishini le-petroleum ukuba libe krelekrele
Ulawulo lwemibhobho yokubhola ioyile esekwe kwi-RFID lwenziwa ngabafundi be-RFID, Ithegi ye-Rfidukufezekisa ulawulo oluchanekileyo noluchanekileyo lwempahla yombhobho wokubhola ngexesha langempela, ukulandelelwa kwedatha yombhobho wokubhola, ukulungiswa kunye nokugcinwa kombhobho wokubhola, isikhumbuzo seenkunkuma zombhobho wokubhola kunye neminye imisebenzi, ukuphucula inqanaba lobulumko bolawulo lombhobho wokubhola ioyile, ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kunye neengozi.
Ngo-Okthobha ka-2023, ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yesayensi netekhnoloji, iteknoloji yokuchongwa kwamaza erediyo (RFID) isetyenziswa ngakumbi kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ingakumbi kushishino lwepetroliyam. Ukuqaliswa kweethegi zombhobho wokugrumba ioyile ye-RFID kuya kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lwemisebenzi yokugrumba. Izisombululo ezintsha ziyabonelelwa.
I Ithegi yombhobho wokubhola ioyile ye-RFID yithegi ekrelekrele eyenzelwe ngokukodwa imibhobho yokubhola kwaye inokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwiindawo ezinzima. Le thegi inxibelelana nesixhobo sokufunda ngamaza erediyo kwaye idlulisela ulwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nombhobho wokubhola ngexesha langempela, njengomhla wokuveliswa, imeko yokusetyenziswa, iirekhodi zokugcinwa, njl. Ukusetyenziswa kobu buchwepheshe kuphucule kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kolawulo lwemisebenzi yokubhola kwaye kunciphisa ixesha lokurekhoda ngesandla kunye nokukhangela.
Kwimisebenzi yokugrumba yendabuko, ulawulo lweepayipi zokugrumba ludla ngokuxhomekeka kwiirekhodi ezenziwe ngesandla, ezinokubangela ukushiywa okanye iimpazamo zolwazi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekulibazisekeni kokusebenza kunye neengozi zokhuseleko. Ukwaziswa kwetekhnoloji yeRFID kuvumela ukuba ipayipi nganye yokugrumba inikwe ubuwena obahlukileyo. Abaqhubi banokufumana ngokukhawuleza lonke ulwazi malunga nepayipi yokugrumba ngokusebenzisa nje isixhobo sokufunda iRFID. Oku akuphuculi nje kuphela ukuchaneka kolwazi, kodwa kukwanceda ukugcinwa nokulawulwa okulandelayo.
Ithegi yombhobho wokubhola ioyile ye-RTEC iPromass microIyamelana nolwelo lokubhola, ulwelo lokushicilela lwe-hydraulic, kuquka i-hydrogen sulfide, ludlule kuvavanyo lokunyamezela uxinzelelo oluphezulu, kwaye kwiimeko zokwenyani zokusetyenziswa, kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo zoxinzelelo, ukungcangcazela, ubushushu kunye nezinto zeekhemikhali kuvavanyo lokusinda nokusebenza olufikelela kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo. I-UHF RFID iithegi ezikhethekileyo.
Iimpawu zolawulo lwepayipi yokubhola ioyile ye-RFID
1, ulawulo lokulandelela umbhobho wokugrumba
Ngokusebenzisa ikhowudi yokuchonga ekhethekileyo yeethegi zeRFID, indawo, imeko yokusetyenziswa kunye nembali yombhobho ngamnye wokugrumba ingaziwa ngexesha langempela, kufezekiswa ukubekwa esweni kunye nokulandelela imibhobho yokugrumba ngexesha langempela kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemisebenzi. Iithegi zeRFID zigcina ulwazi olusisiseko kunye neerekhodi zokugcinwa kwemibhobho yokugrumba, nto leyo elula kubaphathi ukuba benze ulawulo lweeasethi kunye nokugcinwa okucwangcisiweyo, kunye nokwenza imisebenzi ekhawulezileyo engenayo nephumayo yemibhobho yokugrumba, kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokuthunyelwa kwemibhobho yokugrumba. Ukusebenza kakuhle kweshedyuli yemibhobho yokugrumba kuphuculwe.
2, Ukuqokelelwa kwedatha kunye nokulandeleka kwemibhobho yokugrumba
Iithegi zeRFID zinokugcina ulwazi oluneenkcukacha ezifana nomhla wokuveliswa, ibhetshi, izinto, idatha ngexesha lokusetyenziswa (umz. ubushushu, uxinzelelo...), njl. Ukuqokelelwa kwezi datha kubalulekile kulawulo lomgangatho kunye novavanyo lomngcipheko weepayipi zokumba, ukubonelela ngenkxaso yedatha yohlalutyo kunye nokwenza ngcono, kunye nokuqonda ukulandeleka kwedatha yomjikelo wonke wobomi beepayipi zokumba ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweepayipi zokumba ezivela kumthombo, ngelixa ukulandeleka kwedatha kukwanceda ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweepayipi zokumba. Okwangoku, ukulandeleka kwedatha kukwanceda ekufumaneni iingxaki ezinokubakho ngexesha kwaye kuthathwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo.
3, Ukugcinwa kwePipe yokuDrill
Ekusetyenzisweni kombhobho wokugrumba ioyile, ukugcinwa rhoqo yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yombhobho wokugrumba, ngetekhnoloji yeRFID inokulandelela ngokulula iirekhodi zokugcinwa kombhobho ngamnye wokugrumba, kubandakanya ixesha lokugcinwa, umxholo wokugcinwa, iindawo zokutshintshwa kunye nolunye ulwazi, iinkampani zinokwenza isicwangciso sokugcinwa esifanelekileyo ngokwendlela esetyenziswa ngayo umbhobho wokugrumba ukuphucula ukuthembeka kunye nobomi benkonzo yombhobho wokugrumba.
4, Ukuhlolwa kokhuseleko lombhobho wokugrumba kunye nesikhumbuzo sezinto ezilahliweyo
Njengoko ukusetyenziswa kombhobho wokugrumba kukhula, ukusebenza kwawo kuya kuncipha kancinci kancinci, kwaye ekugqibeleni usenokungakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemisebenzi yokugrumba, ukuze kuthintelwe iingozi zokhuseleko kunye nokulibaziseka kwemveliso ngenxa yokwehla kokusebenza kombhobho wokugrumba, kuyimfuneko ukuchonga nokukrazula umbhobho wokugrumba ongafanelekiyo kwangaphambili. Iithegi zombhobho wokubhola zeRFID ingarekhodwa kwaye ijongwe ubomi benkonzo yombhobho wokugrumba kwaye ukusebenza kwesimo senkqubo xa umbhobho wokugrumba usondele ekupheleni kwexesha lokukrazula okanye ukwehla kokusebenza kwenkqubo kuya kuthunyelwa kwisikhumbuzo se-scrap, ukuze kuthathwe ulondolozo olukhawulezileyo kunye nokutshintshwa kombhobho wokugrumba. Xa umbhobho wokugrumba usondela kumhla wokuphela kobomi okanye ukwehla kokusebenza, inkqubo iya kukhupha isikhumbuzo sokuphela kobomi ukuze kuthathwe amanyathelo olondolozo kunye nokutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemisebenzi yokugrumba.
Iingenelo zolawulo lwemibhobho yokubhola ioyile ngokusekelwe kwitekhnoloji yeRFID
1、Ukuzenzekela: Itekhnoloji yeRFID inokuphumeza ukulandelela ngokuzenzekelayo, ulawulo kunye nokubeka iliso kwimibhobho yokubhola, ukunciphisa umthwalo womsebenzi kunye nezinga leempazamo zokusebenza ngesandla.
2, Real-time: ukuqokelelwa kwedatha ngexesha langempela kunokufezekiswa, impendulo ngexesha elifanelekileyo malunga nemeko kunye neengxaki zombhobho wokugrumba, nto leyo ephucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
3, Ukuthembeka: Itekhnoloji yeRFID ayiphazanyiswa, kwaye ingasebenza ngokuzinzileyo ixesha elide kwindawo enzima.
4, ukuchaneka kwedatha: ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji ye-RFID inokuhlaziywa ngexesha langempela ulwazi kumbhobho wokugrumba, ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka nokuhambelana kolwazi, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo zedatha.
Itekhnoloji ye-RFID izise utshintsho olukhulu kulawulo lwemibhobho yokugrumba ioyile, inceda amashishini ukuba afezekise ulawulo lwempahla yemibhobho yokugrumba oluchanekileyo ngexesha langempela, ukulandeleka kwedatha yemibhobho yokugrumba, ukulungiswa kunye nokugcinwa kwemibhobho yokugrumba, isikhumbuzo seenkunkuma zemibhobho yokugrumba kunye neminye imisebenzi, nto leyo ephucula inqanaba elikrelekrele lolawulo lwemibhobho yokugrumba ioyile kwaye inciphise iindleko zokusebenza kunye neengozi.