Momwe ma tag a RFID ndi owerenga ogwiritsira ntchito m'manja akusinthira kasamalidwe ka zinthu zadzidzidzi zamoto

Mu gawo la zadzidzidzi zamoto, sekondi iliyonse imakhudza chitetezo cha moyo ndi katundu. Kuyang'anira bwino zinthu ndi kolondola ndikofunikira kwambiri pothana ndi zadzidzidzi monga moto. Kuyang'anira zinthu zadzidzidzi zamoto kumadalira kwambiri ntchito zamanja, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zisagwire bwino ntchito komanso zikhale zosavuta kulakwitsa. Chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo, ukadaulo wa RFID (radio frequency identification) waonekera, zomwe zasintha kwambiri kayendetsedwe ka zinthu zadzidzidzi zamoto. Ubwino wake wapadera umapangitsa kuti kayendetsedwe ka zinthu zadzidzidzi zamoto kakhale kanzeru komanso kogwira mtima, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale gawo lofunika kwambiri pamakina amakono ozimitsa moto.

Mavuto a Kasamalidwe ka Zinthu Zadzidzidzi za Moto

Kale, kasamalidwe ka zinthu zadzidzidzi za moto kanakumana ndi mavuto ambiri. Zinthu zomwe zili m'nyumba zinali zovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimafuna kuti ogwira ntchito azitsimikizira mtundu, kuchuluka, ndi momwe zinthu zilili pamanja. Izi sizinali zongotenga nthawi komanso zogwira ntchito, komanso zinkasowa zolakwika. Mwachitsanzo, m'nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zazikulu zozimitsa moto, zinthu zonse zomwe zili m'nyumbazo zinkatenga masiku ambiri, ndipo kulondola kwake kunali kovuta. Kupeza zinthu zomwe zili m'nyumbazo kunali kovutanso. Poyang'anizana ndi mapiri a zinthu zosiyanasiyana m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu, kupeza zinthu zofunika mwachangu mwadzidzidzi kunali ngati kupeza singano mu udzu.

Nthawi yomweyo, kuyang'anira zinthu zolowa ndi zotuluka n'kovutanso. Kulemba pamanja zambiri zokhudza zinthu zolowa ndi zotuluka sikuti kumangochedwa komanso kumakhala ndi zolakwika zolowera deta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti deta yosungidwa isagwirizane ndi momwe zinthu zilili. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zachikhalidwe zimavutika kupereka nthawi yoyenera komanso yolondola yowunikira masiku otha ntchito komanso nthawi yokonza zinthu zozimitsira moto. Izi zitha kuletsa zinthu zina kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino panthawi yovuta, zomwe zimalepheretsa kupita patsogolo bwino kwa ntchito zopulumutsa anthu.

Chinsinsi Chamatsenga cha Ukadaulo wa RFID

(Ine) Chikwangwani cha Rfids: Makhadi Ozindikiritsa Anzeru a Zinthu Zofunikira

Ma tag a RFID, monga gawo lofunika kwambiri la ukadaulo wa RFID, ali ngati khadi lanzeru la ID la chilichonse chomwe chimafunika pozimitsa moto. Ma tag awa akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu ogwirira ntchito komanso Chizindikiro Chosachitapo KanthuMa tag ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi otsika mtengo ndipo ndi oyenera zinthu zambiri zozimitsira moto; ma tag ogwiritsidwa ntchito amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yowerengera komanso moyo wautali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimafuna kuyang'aniridwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Ma tag amasunga zambiri zofunika, kuphatikizapo dzina, mtundu, tsiku lopangira, tsiku lotha ntchito, mbiri ya kagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndi nthawi yokonza. Mwachitsanzo, pankhani ya zozimitsira moto, ma tag a RFID samangolemba zambiri zoyambira komanso amapereka zosintha zenizeni pa data yofunika monga momwe zimakhalira ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya komanso ngati zidagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ma tag awa ndi osalowa madzi, otetezedwa ndi fumbi, komanso otetezedwa kutentha kwambiri, amasintha malinga ndi malo ovuta osungira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zadzidzidzi zamoto, kuonetsetsa kuti deta yosungidwa bwino komanso yodalirika.

(II) RFID yowerengera m'manja: Wothandizira Wamphamvu pa Kasamalidwe ka Zinthu

Zowerengera za RFID zonyamula m'manja ndi zida zofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera bwino zinthu. Zimapereka ntchito yosavuta komanso magwiridwe antchito amphamvu. Pakayang'aniridwa zinthu, ogwira ntchito amangoyenda

kuzungulira nyumba yosungiramo katundu muli chipangizo cha RFID chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja kuti muwerenge mwachangu ma tag m'magulu, ndikumaliza nthawi yomweyo kufufuza zinthu zambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zizigwira ntchito bwino kangapo, kapena kangapo, poyerekeza ndi kufufuza zinthu mwamwambo pamanja.

Wowerenga wa RFID wonyamula m'manja nayenso amachita gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuyang'anira zinthu zomwe zikubwera ndi zotuluka. Zinthu zikalowa m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu, ogwira ntchito amasanthula ma tag ndi chipangizo chonyamula m'manja kuti alowe mwachangu zambiri za zinthuzo mu dongosolo, ndikumaliza kulembetsa. Zinthu zikatuluka m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu, dongosololi limalemba nthawi yochoka ndi komwe zinthuzo zikupita posanthula ma tag, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zinthuzo ziziyang'aniridwa mwachangu komanso molondola. Kuphatikiza apo, akamafufuza zinthu zinazake, ogwira ntchito amatha kuyika dzina la zinthuzo kapena nambala mu chipangizocho chonyamula m'manja, chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya chizindikiro cha tag kuti chiwatsogolere kuzinthu zomwe akufuna, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri nthawi yofufuzira.

Ubwino Wowonetsedwa

(I) Kusunga Zinthu Moyenera, Molondola komanso Molondola

Mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu ya gulu lalikulu la ozimitsa moto, zinthu zonse zinkachitika mwezi uliwonse. Izi zinkafuna anthu ambiri ogwira ntchito ndipo zinkatenga masiku osachepera atatu kuti zithe, zomwe nthawi zambiri zinkapangitsa kuti pakhale kusiyana pakati pa zotsatira za kuwerengera ndi zinthu zenizeni. Pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa RFID, kuwerengera zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito Rfid yonyamula m'manja Zipangizo tsopano zitha kumalizidwa m'maola ochepa okha, ndi kulondola kopitilira 99%. Ndi deta yolondola ya zinthu zomwe zilipo nthawi yeniyeni, oyang'anira amatha kuyang'anira momwe zinthu zilili komanso kukonzekera bwino kugula ndi kugawa zinthu, kupewa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zilipo kapena kutha kwa zinthuzo.

(II) Malo Ofulumira, Kuthamanga Motsutsana ndi Nthawi

Pazifukwa zadzidzidzi monga moto, nthawi ndi yofunika kwambiri. Ozimitsa moto ankathera nthawi yambiri akufufuza zida ndi zida zofunikira zopulumutsira anthu pagalimoto yozimitsa moto atalandira foni, zomwe zinachedwetsa ntchito yopulumutsa anthu. Tsopano, poyika ma RFID reader pamagalimoto ozimitsa moto ndikuyika ma RFID tag pa chinthu chilichonse chomwe chili mgalimoto, ozimitsa moto amatha kupeza mwachangu komanso molondola mtundu, kuchuluka, ndi malo a zinthu zomwe zili mgalimotoyo kudzera mumakina omwe ali mgalimotoyo. Mwachitsanzo, panthawi yopulumutsa anthu okwera moto okwera, ozimitsa moto adagwiritsa ntchito makina a RFID kuti apeze mwachangu zida zofunikira zokwerera ndi zida zogwetsa, kugula nthawi yamtengo wapatali ndikupulumutsa anthu omwe atsekeredwa.

(3) Kutsata Zonse, Kusamalira Opanda Nkhawa

Ukadaulo wa RFID umathandizanso kwambiri pa kayendetsedwe ka zinthu zadzidzidzi za moto. Kuyambira kugula ndi kusunga zinthu, kusunga ndi kusunga bwino, kupereka ndi kutumiza, mpaka kukonza ndi kutaya zinthu, gawo lililonse la ndondomekoyi likhoza kulembedwa ndi kutsatiridwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma RFID tag. Dipatimenti ina yozimitsa moto yakhazikitsa kayendetsedwe kathunthu ka yunifolomu ya moto pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa RFID. Kuyambira nthawi yomwe yunifolomu ya ozimitsa moto yagulidwa ndikusungidwa, makinawa amalemba mtundu wake, mtundu wake, kukula kwake, ndi zina zambiri. Pakagwiritsidwa ntchito, nthawi ndi momwe ntchito iliyonse yoyeretsa ndi kukonza imalembedwa pa chizindikirocho. Yunifolomu ikafika kumapeto kwa nthawi yake yogwira ntchito ndipo ikufunika kutayidwa, makinawa amalemba molondola izi, kuonetsetsa kuti yunifolomu iliyonse ikuyang'aniridwa bwino ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa ukadaulo, ukadaulo wa RFID udzakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera zinthu zadzidzidzi zozimitsa moto. Mtsogolomu, ukadaulo wa RFID udzalumikizidwa kwambiri ndi intaneti ya Zinthu, deta yayikulu, ndi luntha lochita kupanga kuti ukwaniritse kasamalidwe ka zinthu mwanzeru. Intaneti ya Zinthu idzathandiza kuyang'anira momwe zinthu zadzidzidzi zozimitsa moto zilili pa intaneti, kulola oyang'anira kuyang'anira momwe zinthu zilili nthawi iliyonse, mosasamala kanthu za komwe zili, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zam'manja monga mafoni am'manja kapena makompyuta. Kusanthula deta yayikulu kumathandiza kulosera molondola kuchuluka kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zinthu ndi momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito, kupereka maziko asayansi ogulira zinthu ndi kusunga. Ukadaulo wa luntha lochita kupanga ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza mapulani ogawa zinthu, ndikupanga mapulani abwino kwambiri ogawa zinthu kutengera zochitika zosiyanasiyana zamoto ndi zosowa zopulumutsa, ndikupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito opulumutsa.