Ububiko bwihuse bwa RFID mu gucunga umutungo

Bitewe n'iterambere rirambye rya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga rya RFID (Radiyo Frequency Identification) ryagiye ryinjira buhoro buhoro mu bice byose by'ubuzima bwacu, aho ikoreshwa ry'abasomyi ba RFID mu gucunga umutungo rigaragara cyane. Abasoma RFID mu ntoki hamwe n'ububiko bwayo bwihuse kandi babona imikorere, binoza cyane imikorere n'ukuri kw'imicungire y'umutungo, kugira ngo ibigo bizigame abakozi benshi n'ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho.

Ubwa mbere, ikoreshwa ry'ibanze rya RFID mu gusoma imitungo mu buryo bwa handheld

Igikoresho cyo gusoma RFID gikoreshwa mu ntoki ni igikoresho gitwarwa gihujwe n'ikoranabuhanga rya RFID, imiraba ya radiyo ishobora kumenyekana no gusomwa ifatanye n'umutungo Tag ya RfidIbi bituma abacunga umutungo babona amakuru y’umutungo vuba kandi neza, bityo bakagera ku micungire nyayo y’umutungo. Umusomyi wa RFID ukoresha RFID ufite imikorere yo gusoma no kwandika, ushobora gusomwa ku buryo bwo kumenya RFID, ni ubwoko bw’ikimenyetso cya radiyo gishobora guhuzwa na RFID tag, kandi gishobora gusomwa n’umusomyi wa RFID, kandi gishobora gusomwa n’umusomyi wa RFID.

Ni ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bya terminale igendanwa bishobora guhanahana amakuru n'ibintu bifite tagi za RFID binyuze mu majwi ya radiyo.

Isoma rya RFID rikoreshwa mu ntoki rigizwe ahanini n'ibikoresho Moduli ya Rfid, antene, poroseseri, ububiko n'ibindi bice by'ingenzi, iyo igikoresho gisoma RFID kiri hafi y'ikintu gifite tagi za RFID, kizaba cyubatswemo antene yo kohereza ibimenyetso by'imirasire ya radiyo, iyo ikimenyetso gihuye na tagi za RFID ziri hafi, antene iri muri tagi izakira ibimenyetso hanyuma igasubiza igisubizo. antene y'igikoresho gisoma RFID yakira igisubizo ikacyohereza kuri module ya RFID y'imbere. Antene ya RFID y'igikoresho gisoma RFID yakira igisubizo ikacyohereza kuri module ya RFID y'imbere, isesengura kandi igasesengura ikimenyetso cyakiriwe kugira ngo ikure amakuru muri tagi, ashobora kuba arimo ikiranga cyihariye cya tagi, imiterere y'ikintu, cyangwa andi makuru yihariye.

Igikoresho cyo gusoma RFID gikoreshwa mu ntoki ni igikoresho gikoreshwa mu ntoki gifite imikorere yo gusoma RFID, uretse ubushobozi bwo gusoma tagi z'ikoranabuhanga, ariko kandi gishyiraho ubundi buryo bwo gukusanya amakuru n'imikorere muri kimwe, kugira ngo gihuze n'ibisabwa mu ikoreshwa ry'ibintu bitandukanye.

Gusoma no kwandika RFID: bitewe n'inshuro zitandukanye z'amatagi y'ikoranabuhanga, abasomyi ba RFID bafashwe mu ntoki nabo bagabanyijemo LH (umuvuduko wo hasi), HF (umuvuduko wo hejuru), UHF (umuvuduko wo hejuru cyane).

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Ubwa mbere, abasomyi ba RFID bakoreshwa mu buryo bworoshye bashobora gukoreshwa mu gukurikirana imitungo mu micungire y'umutungo. Bashyizeho tagi za RFID ku mitungo, abayobozi bashobora kubona amakuru nyayo yerekeye aho umutungo uherereye n'uko uhagaze. Ibi bifasha amasosiyete kuvumbura ibitagenda neza mu mitungo, nko gutakaza no kwangirika, kugira ngo bafate ingamba zikwiye zo kubikemura.

Icya kabiri, abasomyi ba RFID bakoreshwa mu ntoki bashobora no gukoreshwa mu bubiko bw'umutungo. Akazi gasanzwe ko kubika umutungo gasaba abantu benshi, kandi gashobora gukora amakosa. abasomyi ba RFID bakoreshwa mu ntoki bashobora gushakisha tagi za RFID, bakabona vuba umubare w'umutungo, ubwoko bw'amakuru, bigatuma ububiko burushaho gukora neza no kuba nyabwo.

Byongeye kandi, abasomyi ba RFID bakoreshwa mu ntoki bashobora no guhuzwa neza na sisitemu yo gucunga umutungo w’ikigo kugira ngo bagere ku kuvugurura amakuru no gusangira amakuru mu buryo bufatika. Ibi bituma ibigo byorohereza gusobanukirwa imiterere rusange y’umutungo, bigatanga inkunga ikomeye y’amakuru mu gufata ibyemezo.

Icya kabiri, ikoreshwa rya RFID handheld reader mu bubiko bwihuse

Mu rwego rwo gucunga umutungo, ububiko bwihuse ni umurimo w'ingenzi cyane, usoma RFID mu buryo bworoshye mu ikoreshwa ry'ububiko bwihuse, ahanini bigaragarira mu ngingo zikurikira:

Mbere na mbere, abasomyi ba RFID babasha gusoma ibintu mu buryo butanyuze kuri interineti. Ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gupima kode y'umugozi, ikoranabuhanga rya RFID ntirisaba ko umuntu yasoma ibintu mu buryo butaziguye, ibyo bikaba byongera umuvuduko n'uburyo ibintu bishyirwa mu bubiko.

Icya kabiri, abasomyi ba RFID bakoreshwa mu ntoki bafite uburyo bwo gusoma ibintu mu ntoki. Mu gikorwa cyo kubika ibintu mu ntoki, abasomyi bakoreshwa mu ntoki bashobora gusoma tagi nyinshi za RFID icyarimwe, badakoresheje uburyo bwo gusesengura kimwe kimwe, bityo bigatuma imikorere y’ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu ntoki irushaho kuba myiza.

Byongeye kandi, abasomyi ba RFID bakoreshwa mu ntoki bashobora no kwandika amakuru y’ububiko mu buryo bwikora. Mu gihe basoma tagi, abasomyi bakoreshwa mu ntoki bashobora kwandika ubwoko n’ingano y’umutungo no kohereza amakuru muri sisitemu yo gucunga umutungo. Ibi ntibirinda gusa amakosa ashobora guterwa n’imikorere y’abantu, ahubwo binatuma igihe cyo kwinjiza amakuru kigabanuka.