Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha RFID: Inyigo ziheruka gutangwa hirya no hino ku isi

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga rya RFID (Radiyo Frequency Identification) mu nganda zitandukanye ryagiye rikura, rituma habaho ibisubizo byinshi bishya. Iri koranabuhanga ririmo kunoza ibintu byinshi bijyanye no gukurikirana ibintu, kwemeza no gucunga ibikorwa hamwe n'imikorere yaryo, ubunyangamugayo n'umutekano. Hano hari bimwe mu bikorwa biheruka gukoreshwa bya RFID ku isi, bigaragaza umusaruro uheruka w'ikoranabuhanga rya RFID mu bucuruzi, ubuvuzi, inganda n'inzu ndangamurage. Binyuze muri ibi bihe, dushobora gusobanukirwa neza uburyo RFID ishobora kunoza imikorere, kongera umutekano, no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ku isi.

1.Amazon ikoresha AI na RFID mu kugura no kugurisha

Amazon irimo gukoresha ubuhanga bw’ubukorano (Artificial Intelligence (AI) na RFID kugira ngo inoze sisitemu yo kwishyura "Just W‍alk Out". Iyi verisiyo nshya ihuza moderi za AI kugira ngo ikore inyemezabwishyu vuba kandi neza kandi igabanye ikiguzi cyo gukoresha ku banyamwuga. Sisitemu ihuza amakuru ava kuri kamera, sensors, amakarita ya 3D n'impinduka mu buremere kugira ngo ifate umwanzuro wo kwishyura neza. Amazon irimo kugeza ubu buryo ku bacuruzi b'abandi kandi ihuza amakipe yabo mu ishami rya AWS.

Byongeye kandi, Amazon yashyizeho uburyo bwo Tag ya RfidSisitemu yo kwishyura ishingiye ku buryo bwo kumenya ibintu bigoye, nk'imyenda. Iri koranabuhanga ryatangiye kugeragezwa mu 2023 muri sitade i Seattle none ubu ryagutse rigera kuri sitade eshanu hirya no hino muri Amerika, binoroshya uburyo bwo kwishyura abaguzi.

2. Zahabu Chipu ya Rfid Yemeza ko imitako ari iy'ukuri

Michael Koh washinze Experloop yateguye uburyo bwa micro-RFID chip bwo kwemeza imitako mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Iyi chip ifite umurambararo wa mm 2, ikozwe muri zahabu kandi ishobora gushyirwa mu mitako. Ifite sensor yo gukoraho, iyi chip ikora gusa iyo uyikoresha ayikozeho, ikarinda ubuzima bwite no kwandika amakuru yerekeye imitako. Amakuru abikwa mu gicu, cyandika amakuru yerekeye imitako, uburenganzira n'ibindi bijyanye nayo, kandi kuyikoresha bisaba uburenganzira. Iyi chip ishobora gukoreshwa n'umucuruzi w'imitako cyangwa nyirayo kugira ngo yemeze ukuri kw'imitako no gufasha kumenya nyirayo niba yabuze.

Udupira tw’imashini dupimwa neza kugira ngo tumenye neza ko dukomeye nk’imitako kandi dufite imiterere idahinduka. Koh arateganya guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga afatanyije n’ibigo by’ikoranabuhanga, ibigo by’amasaha n’ibigo by’ubwishingizi.

3. Telescopic Forklift Yikora ku buryo bwo gufata ibyemezo mu mutekano hakoreshejwe RFID

Magni yashyize ahagaragara ibikoresho byayo bigezweho bya telescopic forklift, birimo ikoranabuhanga rya RFID n'ibikoresho byo kugenzura uburemere kugira ngo bimenye neza ibikoresho byo kugenzura no gufasha abakoresha gukoresha imashini mu mutekano hashingiwe ku buremere bw'ibikoresho byo kugenzura n'umutwaro. Ibirango bya RFID bishyirwaho ku bikoresho bitandukanye, kandi hashyirwaho igikoresho cyo gusoma ku gikoresho kugira ngo iyo ibikoresho byo kugenzura bifatanye, sisitemu imenye ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo kugenzura kandi hakurikijwe amakuru y'ibikoresho byo kugenzura uburemere kugira ngo bitange ibipimo by'imikorere mu gihe nyacyo, bityo birinde ibyago byo kwangirika kw'ibikoresho.

4. Ibitaro byo muri Porutugali bikoresha RFID kugira ngo byongere imikorere myiza y'amashuka yo kuryamaho, imicungire y'imyenda

Centro Hospitalar de Entre Douro e Vouga, Porutugali, ikoresha sisitemu ya RFID ya Polytex mu gucunga imyenda yo kuryama hamwe na gahunda imwe. UHF RFID Ibirango ku myenda yose, bigatuma habaho gukurikirana ibikorwa byose kuva aho bamesera imyenda kugeza kuri buri shami. Ibimenyetso by'urutoki bikoreshwa iyo abakozi bafashe imyenda yabo kandi inyandiko za sisitemu zigavugururwa iyo zisubijwe.

Nyuma yo koherezwa mu bitaro, ibitaro byagabanyije cyane umubare w’imyenda n’imyenda mishya yatumijwe ho 15% kandi bigabanya ibyaguzwe birenga kimwe cya kabiri. Sisitemu ya RFID yanafashije mu kumenya imyitwarire yo kubika ibintu, ikarinda ko ibintu bitari ngombwa bitakara cyangwa ngo bigurishwe cyane.

5. Ubunararibonye bw'ubuhinzi bw'Ingoro Ndangamurage ikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo kumenya uko ibintu bigenda n'uko ibintu bihagaze (RFID)

Fair Oaks Farm yo muri Indiana ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya BrightSign na Nexmosphere kugira ngo ihe abashyitsi ubunararibonye bw’ubuhinzi bushimishije. Kuva muri Mutarama 2023, inzu ndangamurage y’iyo farm yakoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya RFID, sensors zo kugenda, na porogaramu zishingiye ku bicu kugira ngo yerekane ibintu bifatika ku bworozi bw’amata, gutera, n’ubworozi bw’ingurube.

Inzu ndangamurage ikoresha ibyuma 14 bya digitale bya BrightSign aho gukoresha ecran za ecran za ecran za mbere kugira ngo itange uburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha. Urugero, tagi za RFID zishobora gutuma porogaramu runaka cyangwa ibikubiye ku rubuga byihariye bivugururwa. Ibikoresho byose bicungwa binyuze muri BSN.Cloud kugira ngo byoroshye kuvugurura ibikubiye ku rubuga.