Intara ya Anhui yashoye miliyoni 4.28 zo gushyira ibikoresho bya RFID mu magereza yose mu rwego rwo kongera ubushobozi bwo gucunga ibikoresho bya polisi ya gereza.
Ibisabwa mu mutekano no mu ibanga ry’ibikoresho bya polisi ya gereza byahoraga biri hejuru cyane, bisaba ingamba zikomeye zo gucunga no kurinda. Urugero, intwaro zigomba kubikwa ahantu hizewe kugira ngo hirindwe ubujura cyangwa ihohoterwa; ibikoresho by’itumanaho bigomba gushingwa uburyo bwo kwirinda amakuru; ibikoresho byo kurinda bigomba kurinda amakuru bwite n’ubuzima bwite bw’abacungagereza. Ibi bisabwa bituma inzira yo gucunga irushaho kuba ingorabahizi kandi ikagatiza. Nubwo gereza zashyizeho amategeko n’amabwiriza agenga imicungire y’ibikoresho bya polisi, akenshi ntabwo ashyirwa mu bikorwa neza mu bikorwa nyabyo. Urugero, hari inzego zifite ikibazo cyo kwibanda ku gutanga amasoko no kwirengagiza imicungire, bigatuma zidashyira mu bikorwa neza ingamba zo guhana no kubazwa nyuma y’uko ibikoresho byangiritse cyangwa byatakaye. Byongeye kandi, zimwe mu nzego zo gucunga ibikoresho zirasobanutse cyane kandi nta buyobozi bwihariye kandi bw’akazi buhari, ibyo bigatuma ingaruka z’ubuyobozi zidashimishije.
Kubwibyo, mu ntangiriro z'Ugushyingo, Intara ya Anhui yasohoye itangazo ry'ipiganwa ryo kugura ibikoresho bya polisi ya gereza muri iyo ntara, rigamije kugura scanner ya RFID ikoreshwa mu ntoki, utubati twa RFID tw’ikoranabuhanga n’utubati tw’ibikoresho kuri buri gace ka gereza kugira ngo hagerwe ku micungire y’ibikoresho mu byiciro, gusangira amakuru no gukoresha hamwe, kugera ku micungire y’ibikoresho by’ukuri, no guteza imbere imicungire y’ibikoresho mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga n’ubwenge. Ingengo y’imari y’umushinga ni miliyoni 4.58. Vuba aha, umushinga wasohoye itangazo ry’ipiganwa ryatsinze, maze Anhui Dakuai Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. yegukana iri rushanwa ingana na 4.283.400 yuan.
Ingorane mu micungire y'ibikoresho bya polisi ya gereza
Imicungire y'ibikoresho bya polisi ya gereza ihura n'ingorane nyinshi, ahanini zikomoka ku bwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho, umwihariko w'ibisabwa mu buyobozi ndetse n'uburemere bw'ibikorwa nyabyo. Dore isesengura ryimbitse ry'izo ngorane:
1. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikoresho n'imicungire igoye
Ibikoresho bya polisi ya gereza birimo intwaro, ibikoresho byo kwirinda, ibikoresho by'itumanaho, ibikoresho bya polisi imwe n'ibindi, buri kimwe muri byo gifite ibisabwa byihariye mu mikoreshereze no mu micungire. Urugero, intwaro zigomba gusuzumwa buri gihe, kubungabungwa no kubikwa kugira ngo harebwe imikorere n'umutekano wazo; ibikoresho byo kwirinda bigomba gusimburwa buri gihe no kuvugururwa kugira ngo abarinzi ba gereza bagire umutekano; ibikoresho by'itumanaho bigomba kugira ngo itumanaho ribe ryiza kandi ritekanye. Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma inzira y'ubuyobozi igorana, kandi ingamba zitandukanye zo gucunga zigomba gutegurwa ku bikoresho bitandukanye.
2. Ishoramari ridahagije ry'umutungo n'imicungire igoye
Gucunga ibikoresho bya polisi bisaba abakozi benshi, ibikoresho n'amafaranga. Ariko, kubera inkunga n'ubushobozi buke, gereza zikunze kugorwa no kwemeza ko buri mucungagereza abona ibikoresho n'amahugurwa bihagije. Ibi bizatuma ibikoresho bisaza kandi bikangirika, bigira ingaruka ku mutekano n'imikorere myiza y'abacungagereza. Ariko kandi, kubura ibikoresho bituma imicungire irushaho kugorana, bigatuma bigorana gukurikirana no gucunga ibikoresho neza.
3. Gusimbuza ibikoresho byihuse n'ibiciro biri hejuru byo kubungabunga
Bitewe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho bya polisi birimo gusimburwa ku muvuduko wihuse kandi bisaba gusana, kuvugurura no kuvugurura buri gihe. Ibi bisaba ko za gereza zishora imari nyinshi mu bakozi, ibikoresho n’imari kugira ngo zikomeze gutera imbere no kwizerwa kw’ibikoresho. Ariko, bitewe n’ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga kiri hejuru, zimwe muri za gereza zishobora kugorwa no kubigura, bigatuma ibikoresho bisaza, bikangirika, ndetse bikanashyira ubuzima bw’abacungagereza mu kaga.
4. Urwego rwo hasi rwo gucunga amakuru
Bitewe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, imicungire y’amakuru ku bikoresho bya polisi yabaye ikintu gishimishije. Ariko, amwe mu magereza aracyafite inenge mu micungire y’amakuru, nko kuba bigoye guhuza inyandiko z’amakuru mu buryo bufatika n’uko ibikoresho bihagaze, ndetse no kutagira iyandikwa cyangwa ibura, kwandika nabi, no kwinjiza ikoreshwa rya buri munsi ku gihe. Ibi bituma imicungire y’ibikoresho igabanuka kandi bikagorana kubigenzura neza no kubicunga neza.
Uburyo RFIDikemura ibi bibazo
Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID ritanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukemura ibibazo biri mu micungire y'ibikoresho bya polisi ya gereza binyuze mu koroshya inzira zo gucunga, kunoza imikoreshereze y'umutungo, kunoza umutekano n'ibanga, kunoza ubukangurambaga mu micungire y'inzego z'ibanze no gukoresha ibikoresho, no kunoza uburyo n'imikorere y'imicungire. By'umwihariko, ingorane ziri mu micungire y'ibikoresho bya polisi ya gereza zishobora gukemurwa muri ibi bikurikira:
1. Koroshya uburyo bwo gucunga ibikoresho no kunoza imikorere myiza y'imicungire
Kumenya no gukurikirana ibikoresho byihariye: Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID rishobora gushyiraho ikimenyetso cyihariye cya RFID kuri buri gikoresho cya polisi, bityo bigatuma ibikoresho bimenyekana byihariye. Binyuze mu gusoma RFID, aho ibikoresho biherereye n'aho biherereye bishobora gukurikiranwa mu gihe nyacyo, byoroshya imicungire no kunoza imikorere myiza y'ubuyobozi.
Kwikora kw'imicungire y'ibikoresho byinjira n'ibisohoka: Iyo ibikoresho byinjiye kandi bisohoka mu bubiko, igikoresho gisoma RFID kizahita cyandika uko ibikoresho byinjira n'ibisohoka bihagaze, kikabihuza na sisitemu yo hagati. Ibi bishobora kugabanya amakosa n'ibitari mu nyandiko zakoreshejwe kandi bikanoza uburyo bwo gucunga ibikoresho byinjira n'ibisohoka.
Ibikoresho byihuse n'imibare: Scanner ya RFID ikoreshwa mu ntoki ishobora gusesengura vuba Tag y'intwaro ya Rfid Gufata ibikoresho bya polisi kugira ngo babone uburyo bwo kwihutisha ububiko bw'ibikoresho biri mu bubiko. Ibi bishobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo gukora ububiko, kunoza imikorere y'ububiko, no kugabanya amakosa yakozwe n'abantu.
2. Kongera uburyo bwo gutanga umutungo no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga
Gukurikirana imiterere y'ibikoresho mu buryo butunguranye: Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID rishobora kwandika inshuro ibikoresho bikoreshwa, inyandiko zo kubungabunga n'andi makuru mu buryo butunguranye, no kugenzura imiterere y'ibikoresho mu buryo butunguranye. Ibi bifasha kumenya ibibazo by'ibikoresho mu gihe no kubisana cyangwa kubisimbuza, birinda kwangirika kw'ibikoresho bitewe no kubikoresha cyane cyangwa kutagira isuku ihagije.
Gutanga umutungo neza: Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya RFID, gereza zishobora gusobanukirwa neza ikoreshwa n'ibikenewe by'ibikoresho. Ibi bifasha gereza kunoza itangwa ry'umutungo hakurikijwe imiterere nyayo no kwirinda gusesagura no kubura umutungo.
3. Kuzamura ubumenyi mu micungire y'inzego z'ibanze n'umubare w'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho
Imicungire y'ubwenge: Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID rishobora gukoreshwa hamwe n'utubati tw'ibikoresho by'ubwenge n'ibindi bikoresho kugira ngo hagerwe ku micungire y'ubwenge y'ibikoresho. Ibi bifasha abacungagereza bo mu nzego z'ibanze kubona no gukoresha ibikoresho mu buryo bworoshye no kunoza umuvuduko w'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho.
Kunoza ubumenyi ku micungire: Binyuze mu igenzura ry’igihe nyacyo no gusesengura amakuru by’ikoranabuhanga rya RFID, gereza zishobora gusobanukirwa neza imikoreshereze n’ibibazo by’ibikoresho. Ibi bifasha abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze n’abacungagereza kwita cyane ku micungire y’ibikoresho no kunoza ubumenyi ku micungire.
4. Kunoza uburyo n'imikorere by'imicungire
Guhuza no kuvugurura amakuru: Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID rishobora kugera ku guhuza no kuvugurura amakuru y'ibikoresho mu buryo bwihuse. Ibi bifasha gereza kumenya aho ibikoresho bigeze n'ibyo bikenewe kandi bikanoza uburyo bwo kubicunga.
Gukurikirana inshingano: Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya RFID, gereza zishobora gukurikirana ikoreshwa n'ikwirakwizwa rya buri gikoresho. Ibi bifasha abantu kuryozwa ibyo bakoze ku gihe iyo havutse ibibazo no kwemeza ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'uburyo bwo gucunga.