Indlela i-RFID Eshintsha Ngayo Uchungechunge Lwezinto Zokuphakelwa Lwesimanje

Kubuchwepheshe banamuhla obuthuthuka ngokushesha, amathuluzi amaningi enza kube lula futhi asheshise umsebenzi wabantu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso nasemsebenzini endaweni yokugcina impahla. Izinkampani zingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yokugcina impahla ngezindlela eziningi, enye yazo ngokusebenzisa imikhiqizo ezenzakalelayo njenge-RFID.

Ukuhlonza imvamisa yomsakazo, noma okwaziwa kabanzi ngokuthi i-RFID, ubuchwepheshe obusebenzisa amaza omsakazo ukuhlonza ngokuzenzakalelayo nokulandelela amathegi anamathiselwe entweni, ngokuyisisekelo okuhlinzeka ngeminwe yedijithali yento ngayinye.

Ngamakhono ayo ahlukahlukene, i-RFID ithola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezindaweni ezahlukene, kusukela ezindaweni zokugcina impahla kuya ezitolo zokuthengisa. Isetshenziselwa ukuphathwa kwempahla, ukulandelela impahla, ukwenza ngcono uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, ukuvimbela ukwebiwa, ukubonisa ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwayo kanye namandla ayo ezindaweni ezahlukene.

Izinhlelo ze-RFID zakhiwe izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko zokusebenza: Amathegi e-RFID empahla, ezinamathiselwe ezintweni futhi ezisetshenziselwa ukugcina nokudlulisa idatha; abafundi, abafunda ulwazi olugcinwe ku Amathegi e-RFID e-tracking; kanye nesofthiwe, eguqula idatha eluhlaza ibe ukuqonda okusebenzisekayo kokuphathwa kwempahla kanye nokwenza izinqumo.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma isifundi se-RFID sivuliwe, sisakaza isignali endaweni ezungezile. Ithegi ye-Rfid uma ingaphakathi kobubanzi bomfundi, izodlulisela idatha egcinwe kuthegi emuva kumfundi.amathegi e-rfid okulandelela impahla uzophendula ngenombolo eyingqayizivele. Kamuva, umfundi uzothumela idatha kusofthiwe ukuze icutshungulwe futhi ihlaziywe. Isofthiwe ivame ukuhlanganiswa nohlelo lokuphathwa kwempahla yokugcina impahla (i-WMS) noma uhlelo lokuhlela izinsiza zebhizinisi (i-ERP) ukuze kufakwe ulwazi emisebenzini yokusebenza ebanzi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-RFID, izindawo zokugcina impahla zingafeza izinzuzo eziningana ezibalulekile:

1. Okokuqala, i-RFID ingasiza ekwenzeni lula izinqubo ezahlukene zokugcina impahla, njengokwamukela, ukuqoqa, ukupakisha, kanye nokuthumela.

Ngokusebenzisa amakhono okuhlonza kanye nokuthwebula idatha okuzenzakalelayo, izinkampani zingathola futhi zibuyise izinto ngokushesha, okuholela ekunciphiseni izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nesikhathi sokukhokha.

2. Okwesibili, i-RFID isiza ekuthuthukiseni ukubonakala kwe-supply chain kanye nokulandeleka kwayo. Ngokulandelela ukuhamba kwezimpahla kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka, izinkampani zingathola ukuqonda okubalulekile ngamazinga esitokwe, izikhathi zokuhola, kanye nezithiyo ezingaba khona. Lolu lwazi lubenza bakwazi ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kochungechunge lokuhlinzeka, bathuthukise ukubikezela kwesidingo, futhi benze izinqumo zebhizinisi ezinolwazi oluthe xaxa.

3.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-RFID ingasiza emizamweni yokuvimbela ukulahlekelwa kanye neyokuphepha. Ngokumaka izimpahla ezibalulekile noma izinto ezinobungozi obukhulu, izinkampani zingaqapha ukunyakaza kwazo futhi zithole ukufinyelela noma ukususwa okungagunyaziwe. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela ukwebiwa nokunciphisa ukuncipha, kuvikela inzuzo yenkampani.

Ucwaningo oluhilela abathengisi abaphambili kanye nemikhiqizo, okuhlanganisa i-Adidas, i-C&A, i-Decathlon, kanye ne-Tesco, luthole ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo ze-RFID kungasiza izinkampani ukwandisa ukuthengisa kwazo ngamaphesenti afinyelela ku-5.5%. Kufakazela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID kungasiza umqalisi. E-Decathlon, i-RFID ihlanganiswe ngokugcwele ekusebenzeni kwayo. Endaweni yokukhiqiza, i-RFID yenza ukuqapha kokukhiqiza kanye nokulandelela kube lula. Ngenombolo ehlukile yomkhiqizo ngamunye, i-RFID iphinde ivumele abalingani benkampani ukuphatha kangcono isikhathi sokukhiqiza, izinto ezilahlwayo, kanye nokuthunyelwa. Okwamanje, i-RFID yenza ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kusheshe, kube lula, futhi kusebenze kahle esikhungweni sokusabalalisa. Esitolo, i-RFID ivumela abasebenzi ukuthi bagxile enkonzweni yamakhasimende, izeluleko, kanye nokusekelwa ngenkathi beqinisekisa ukutholakala komkhiqizo.

Kodwa-ke, kufanele kucatshangelwe izinto ezithile ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-RFID. Uhlelo ludinga ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kuhadiwe efana ne-RFID. amathegi ahlakaniphile e-rfid, abafundi, kanye nesofthiwe. Ukuhlanganisa izinhlelo ezikhona njenge-WMS kanye ne-ERP kungadinga ukulungiswa okuthile, ngaleyo ndlela kudinge izindleko ezengeziwe. Noma kunjalo, naphezu kwalokhu kucatshangelwa, izinzuzo ezingaba khona ze-RFID ekusebenzeni kwezindawo zokugcina impahla zinkulu kakhulu. Ngokwamukela i-RFID, izinkampani zingavula izinga elisha lokusebenza kahle, ukunemba, kanye nokubonakala emisebenzini yazo yokugcina impahla, ekugcineni kuthuthukiswe ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende futhi kwandise inzuzo.